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How is EMDR modified to meet the needs of a child?

Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is an evidence-based trauma therapy that can be adapted to meet the unique needs of children. Because children often express their experiences through play, images, or stories rather than detailed verbal accounts, EMDR for kids incorporates creative methods such as drawing, sand tray activities, or storytelling to help them access and process difficult memories in a safe way. Formal eye movements, may be replaced with use age-appropriate tools like hand tapping games, musical tones, or “butterfly hugs”. The pace is slower and structured around the child’s developmental level, with frequent check-ins to ensure they feel safe and supported. Through these tailored techniques, children can gradually reorganize traumatic memories, reduce emotional distress, and build resilience; giving them a stronger foundation for healthy growth.

What is the week-by-week process of EMDR?

EMDR is an eight-phase therapy that guides a person through healing step by step, and while the number of sessions needed varies for each person, many start feeling relief within a few sessions.

Image by Aaron Burden

History Taking

Understanding trauma history and treatment goals.

Image by Sean Oulashin

Preparation

Teaching coping skills for emotional safety.

Image by Tim Marshall

Assessment

Identifying target memories and negative beliefs.

Image by Diego PH

Desensitization

Reprocessing trauma with bilateral stimulation

Image by Maegan Martin

Installation

Strengthening positive beliefs to replace negative ones.

Image by Joe Beck

Body Scan

Checking for and releasing lingering distress.

Image by Kenny Eliason

Closure

Ensuring emotional stability after sessions.

Image by Nick Fewings

Reevaluation

Reviewing progress and adjusting treatment if needed.

Is EMDR the right therapy option for my child?

If your child has been through a stressful or upsetting experience, EMDR can be a gentle and effective way to help them heal. Instead of asking them to talk about every detail, EMDR uses other techniques, like tapping or sounds, to help their brain process the memory in a safer, less overwhelming way. This approach can ease lingering fears, worries, or strong reactions to reminders of what happened. While it’s often used for children who have experienced trauma, EMDR can also support kids struggling with anxiety, phobias, or other emotional challenges. For many children, it offers relief when talking alone hasn’t been enough.

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